相信大家都知道工业射线探伤对人体有很大的伤害。 那么具体有什么伤害呢?小编在这里为大家介绍一下。工业射线探伤主要有伽马射线、X射线两种,对人体的伤害为射线灼伤,射线辐射损伤主要与射线的种类、能量、辐射剂量、照射方式、照射部位等有关。剂量25拉德以下照射对人体没有伤害,50拉德以上就可能产生后果。人的腹部、头部、胸部都是受照射危险部位,应注意防护。一旦受到射伤很大可能引起白血病,癌症,不育等严重症状。
I believe we all know that industrial X-ray detection on the human body has great harm. So what harm? Xiaobian here to introduce you. A gamma ray and X ray of two major industrial X-ray detection, the harm to the human body for radiation burns, radiation damage types, and the energy of radiation, radiation dose, irradiation, irradiation and other relevant parts. Dose 25 Ladd following irradiation on the human body does not hurt, more than 50 Ladd may have consequences. Human abdomen, head, chest are subject to exposure to radiation, should pay attention to protection. Once shot injury is likely to cause leukemia, cancer, infertility and other serious symptoms.
对于工业射线探伤对人的伤害,我们应该做哪些防护呢?对外照射的防护的基本原则是避免或尽量减少来自体外的各种射线对人体的照射时间和照射剂量。我们可以采取以下几种办法:
For industrial X-ray detection of human injury, what protection should we do? The basic principle of external radiation protection is to avoid or minimize the exposure time and irradiation dose of various rays from outside. We can take the following measures:
(1)距离防护。就是尽可能远离射线源。
(1) distance protection. As far as possible away from the ray source.
(2)时间防护。就是尽可能减少可能受到射线照射的时间。
(2) time protection. Is to minimize possible exposure to radiation time.
(3)屏蔽防护。在屏蔽方面,我们的射线防护门,各种防护服就很有必要了。
(3) shielding protection. In shielding, our ray protection doors, various protective clothing is necessary.
(4)加强剂量监测。保证射线源安全运行,避免各种人为事故的发生。
(4) enhanced dose monitoring. Ensure safe operation of ray source, avoid all kinds of man-made accidents.
为了我们的生命安全,做好防护工作。济南长城源放射防护器材有限公司致力于保护大家身体健康。
To protect our lives, do a good job of protection. Ji'nan the Great Wall radiation protection equipment Co., Ltd. is committed to protecting everyone's health.